The Anyuta grape variety is ideal for debut winegrowers.
The variety has a high yield of fruits with nutmeg. Grape sweaters do not require much attention.
Characteristics of a variety
Annie is a hybrid form of table grapes. Medium maturityis from 140 to 150 days. And in the first days of autumn - mid-September, it fully reaches its maturation.
This grape famous for its excellent presentation. Thanks to him, Anyuta is easy to sell and successfully transport.
By the time of its fruiting - by the fifth year after planting, the bush of this variety will be able to twist the support reaching the three-meter mark.
Hybrid grape varieties have their own characteristics, but always remain favorites. You can also get acquainted with some of them on our website. We present to your attention the hybrids: Aladdin, Kinglet, Super Extra, Valery Voevoda, Pride.
Description grapes "Annie"
The clusters of Anyuta are conical and very large, reaching more than a kilogram in weight.. Loose location of the grapes on the bunch, makes it more crumbly in its structure.
Berries large 15-20 grams and 36h25 millimeters. The shape of the oval, medium density, with four ossicles. Berries are prone to cracking with abundant watering of the bush or excessive weather precipitation.
With a long stay of grapes on a bush after full ripening grapes can lose their taste. Therefore, it is better to collect it as the berries ripen.
Color varieties dark pink with the taste of nutmeg. The peel is elastic eaten with dense flesh. In the grafted culture, Anyuta is vigorous. Please note that most of the vines of the bush are highly fertile. Has the ability to self-pollinate with the help of a bisexual flower .
Trim sleeves and young shoots must be made in early autumn. In the vigorous shrub varieties Anyuta removal should be long and intense.
Each shoot must be shortened by eight eyes. This method will increase the quantity and quality of the crop for the next year several times.
Among vigorous varieties can also be identified: Ataman Pavlyuk, Anthony the Great and Ametist.
A photo
Photo grapes "Annie":
Sprouting
There is a lot of time and a lot of attention for breeding the grape varieties Anyuta. is he perfectly adapts to all climatic conditions.
Anyuta is able to quickly adapt and take root freely. Well take root in the southern and central part of Russia.
Anuta is a crossing Varieties Talisman and Kishmish Radiant (Kesha 1 x Kishmish Radiant). This variety brought the national breeder V.N. Krainov. Cuttings are rooted with ease with good ripening of the shoots.
A distinctive feature of this variety is the excellent compatibility with rootstocks.. Fruits and shoots grow well with a rich planting of bushes over a large area.
Reference. VN Krainov was able to achieve excellent results in amateur selection of grapes. He followed in the footsteps of his father, a retired colonel, and devoted his life to the cultivation of grape varieties.
WITH 1995 Vladimir Nikolaevich made his first crosses of new hybrid forms. The first harvest was given in two years. And successful crossbreeding he succeeded only after several years of hard work.
Krayn developed eight wonderful grape varieties. He considered this variety to be his favorite and was very pleased with the cultivated grape variety because of its delicate taste with the mild aroma of nutmeg.
In the last years of his life, the breeder had many followers. VN Kraynova, of course, can be considered one of the first best breeders of the Russian Federation.
We offer to your attention other varieties from the famous breeder presented on our website: Blagovest, Victor, Angelica, Anthony the Great.
Yield
This variety Anyuta is a grape of special quality because of its high yield..
Some bushes with their rich fruits can even overload the bush, which leads to its damage. therefore should be in the fall with the help of circumcision to regulate the presence of clusters and shoots.
Not afraid of frost to minus 23 degrees Celsius. But the procedure of covering the bushes for the winter with plastic wrap is desirable. It is worth noting that the polyethylene sack does not allow air to pass through.
Therefore, the winter process of harboring grapes must be supervised. Autumn cuttings or grafted rootstocks must be covered with sand at their root system.
In order to avoid sand scattering in the fall, it needs to be covered with boards, moss or plywood.
How to protect against diseases and pests?
The grapes are resistant to fungal diseases: to oidium and mildew - 3-3.5 points of stability. The grade is not subject to a pea. With the defeat of Anyuta powdery mildew, prophylactic sprays are necessary.
If you do not take into account the excellent steadfastness to fungal diseases, bushes varieties Anyuta need to spray fungicidal agents. Prevention is performed before flowering poviteli, as well as during the development of grape fruit on the inflorescences.
Due to the thick skin, wasp crop damage is excluded. Bushes of grapes need to be fed abundantly. The most excellent dressing are phosphate-potassium composts, and manure and humus.
As for other diseases that are often found in grapes, this information is presented in the articles of our website and you can easily read it. Read about the signs and measures against bacterial cancer, anthracnose, various rot, rubella, chlorosis and bacteriosis.
Breeding
Grafting on the stock
Before the procedure, it is necessary to pour plenty of water and clean it well.. In the middle, make a small hole in which you want to lower the cutting.
With a wide stock, you can plant several seedlings at the same time. The depth of the pit should not exceed eighty centimeters. Cuttings wedge-cut.
To retain moisture, the upper part of the seedling needs to be waxed. For good contact between the wood of the stock and the seedling, the grafting area must be tightly tightened.
To retain moisture and bleed air to the injured areas of the cutting, the grafting site must be disinfected with wet clay.
After the procedure, the stock must be watered with a sufficient amount of water. And in the soil to establish a backup for weaving a bush vines.
Planting seedlings
Landing is done in autumn and late spring.. When planting a sapling in the spring, the bush has time to get stronger and perfectly take root.
When planting grapes in the fall, it must be well covered. Otherwise, the seedling may freeze.
Good makeup and abundant soil moisture will help the bush to feed on moisture, which will significantly increase frost resistance. After watering the bushes, the earth around the shtambov grapes envelop in mulch. It simultaneously serves as a top dressing and helps the bush to retain moisture in the ground.
Most convenient mulch for grape bushes varieties Anyuta is humus, moss and blackened sawdust.
Sort high-yielding, not picky in weather conditions, temperature difference. It is important to consider that the grape bushes planted on the south side grow well and bear fruit well. Plants on the north side of the field ripen slowly and unevenly.
