Apple variety Amazing characterized by high consumer qualities.
The key value is long shelf life apples.
The variety is resistant to fungal diseases and not whimsical to care.
Description of the variety and photos in the article.
What kind is it?
Amazing is a late winter dessert variety.
IMPORTANT: The second name is "Rossoshanskoe tasty".
Apple tree is characterized by high resistant to scab and powdery mildew.
Frost resistance is average.
Under the right conditions, apples can be stored until 250 days.
Storage conditions of apples for the winter:
- optimal - zero temperature;
- storage in wooden containers (racks, containers, boxes);
- dark room with low humidity;
- preliminary calibration by the size of fruits;
- Each variety is stored in separate containers.
Also among the winter varieties of apple trees you should pay attention to: Rennet Chernenko, Cinnamon New, Snowdrop, Rozhdestvensky and Granny Smith.
Pollination
it self-infertile variety apple trees. This means that pollination occurs due to the pollen of apple flowers of the self-fertile variety. Ideally, plant lanes of two varieties at a distance of 5 meters from one another.
The best pollinators: Rossoshansky lezhky, April, Northern synapse.
Description of the variety Amazing
The appearance of the apple tree is characterized by an average height, thick bright green crown and bright red fruits.
Medium in height. Spherical crown, not dense, leafy cover loose.
The color of the bark is gray-brown. Skeletal branches in relation to the trunk are located almost vertically.
Fruiting on kolchatka. The bark of the shoots is grayish brown. Their number is not high.
Conical buds pressed. Medium-sized leaves have an elliptical shape.
The edges of the leaf are serrate, the base is wide, the color is dark green. The sheet plate is slightly curved, the consistency is elastic. Inflorescence - umbrella-shaped. The number of inflorescences average. The color of the buds is white.
Outwardly very attractive, Medium and above average in size. On one tree grow apples of approximately the same size. The form leveled, elongated and conic.
Symmetric apples. Color - green and yellow. Cover color is most often absent or occupies a small surface with different shades of red.
Noticeably a large number of subcutaneous points of green-brown color. Peel without rust, not glossy, but smooth.
The heart of an apple is average in size. The flesh is white with a yellow tinge, sweet and sour to taste with a faint aroma.
The chemical composition of apples Amazing:
| Composition | amount |
|---|---|
| Dry matter | 14,7% |
| Sahara | 11,7% |
| Titrated acid | 0,80% |
| Ascorbic acid | 16.2 mg / 100 g |
The following varieties also differ in good taste and special benefit: Orlinka, Moscow Winter, Young Naturalist, Kandil Orlovsky and Aromatny.
A photo
Breeding history
The variety of apple trees Amazing Rossoshansky experimental station was born later combination M.M. Ulyanischev two other varieties - Renet Simirenko and Mekintosh. Listed in the state register of the region North Caucasus in 1974.
Growing and distribution region
The zone of natural growth is Rostov region. To be precise - southern regions of the Central Chernozem Region.
However, the variety is well adapted in other sunny regions. If the climatic conditions are not sufficiently suitable, ensure proper care, and above all, planting a tree.
Apple trees and such varieties are excellent for planting in these regions: Kalvil snow, Korey, Yandykovsky, Golden Delicious and Gala.
Yield
Amazing this late-ripening apple variety.
Before maturation usually passes about 140 days from the end of flowering.
Before ripening, apples do not crumble and stick to a tree.
The tree begins to bear fruit six years after landing.
Apple tree harvests annually and quite significant. Already in the first collection, the tree brings up to 100 kilograms of fruit.
In a zone of natural growth Amazing brings 200 centners per hectare.
Apple varieties such as Antonovka ordinary, Aport, Shtriel, Aloe Early and Nastya can boast abundant crops.
Planting and care
When planting a tree using classic fertilizer. In the care of an apple tree is not whimsical.
Amazing late winter sort of apple.
IMPORTANT: When planting, avoid places where groundwater is located close to the surface. Otherwise, the seedling will be in the water, and the tree will rot.
Planting this variety is desirable in one of two periods: spring (late April) and autumn (end of September - beginning of October).
However, for this grade is recommended all the same autumn.
It is better to purchase seedlings with a developed root system.
To choose well drained areas for planting this variety.
It is recommended to use loam soil so that the tree grows strong and brings maximum yield.
Plant trees better at a distance of 2.5 m Be sure to water the tree plentifully immediately after planting.
The next year after landing, in the spring, it is important to foliar crown apple trees.
Need to trim the ends each branch. And for the first four or five years Do not give the apple tree to form fruits.
If the soil is fertile, then the Amazing apple is practically does not need additional fertilizer. Feed her once a year will be quite enough.
For this it is better to use:
- manure humus;
- a mixture of trace elements (N, Se, B, P);
- 0.5% urea;
- calcium salts.
In April, it is necessary to irrigate trees with mixtures that protect against pests.
This procedure should be performed twice: when buds began to swell on the branches and before budding.
Then the tree no longer needs to be fertilized for a year. Apple tree variety Amazing doesn't really need water. Therefore Abundant watering is advisable not to.
Diseases and pests
Apple tree varieties amazing refers to highly resistant to scab. However, it is still subject to attack by pests and the onset of various diseases.
It is important that it is not only the trunk itself that is affected, but also the entire harvest. The fruits can come with a whole list of flaws.
The peculiarity of scab is that it primarily affects the leaves of the tree, and then moves to the fruit.
The barrel looks completely healthy.
The first signs of scab are the appearance of green-brown spots on the leaves, also in a large number of small brown, forming a crust, spots on the fruit.
The cause of this fungus can be air stagnation inside the crown of the tree or high humidity.
To avoid damage, it is important to isolate the apple tree from other crops in the garden, carefully monitor the plant and constantly carry out prevention:
- soil ash;
- crown formation;
- feed with potash fertilizers;
- feeding with compost.
Most often, the apple tree variety Amazing amazes tinder mushroom. If the disease attacked the tree, then the first sign will be the appearance of wounds (fungus) on the bark.
It strongly affects the trunk of an apple tree, but has practically no effect on the fruit.
If the mushroom has not yet become too hard, then you can use a regular garden knife to cut it. If the fungus struck the tree badly, became very large and quite solid, then you cannot do without an ax.
Healthy wood will naturally suffer.
It is necessary to destroy the mushroom at its very roots.
If this is not done over time, the fungus is formed again in the same place.
After removing the infection, the place where she grew up needs sanitized.
The main thing is that the cut is even, most often it takes place to make a couple of more cuts.
If this is not done, the wound will soon become a nest for various types of pests.
Watch the video about tinder mushroom and fight with it.
Do not neglect and prevention against such common insect pests as silkworms, haws, fruit sapwood, apple moth and mining mole.
Amazing apple varieties are popular with consumers due to good resistance to scab, high yield and quality of fruits, long shelf life, as well as their chemical nutritional and biological value.
