Summer resident is always busy in the garden: either planting or harvesting. July is the best time, because you can collect all the winter-spring crops and plant new ones that do not grow long and produce a good harvest. But since this is quite a dry month of the year, it is important to consider that it is best to plant in July in the garden.
Greenery
Summer is significant and the fact that greenhouses go by the wayside. Planting of vegetable crops in July is carried out in open ground. The simplest thing you can plant in the summer is greens: starting with parsley and ending with spinach.
So, a small place on the site can be taken under the dill or parsley. These types are easily digested in any soil, grow quickly. Sow, for example, dill in the sun or in partial shade. Watering is not particularly required.
After about 3-4 weeks you will get a good harvest. Do not forget that these types of greens do not tolerate acidic soil.
Important! Dill and parsley can be sown once every two weeks for a permanent crop. In the cold season it can be done in flower pots or a greenhouse.
Lettuce salad grown at any time of the year both in greenhouses and in the open field. Salad is demanding only on the acidity of the soil, which should not exceed 7 pH, but also not be very alkaline, respectively, not higher than 8 pH.
Choose late types of salad. They are little susceptible to bolting and will not taste bitter when eaten. Arugula - One of the types of greens, which can also be grown independently in open ground. The best type of arugula is called "Poker" and is precocious. You can eat it already on the 25th day after sowing. In addition, the variety is resistant to high temperatures, but picky in terms of watering. Spinach - the kind of greenery that needs to be planted in July in the garden. It is known that it contributes to the good work of the pancreas and contains vitamins A and C, as well as iodine and iron.
It is better to grow it in your garden or windowsill, as spinach and pot culture. Cultivation rules are the same as for arugula.
Did you know? In the US, there have been deaths due to spinach. This is due to the fact that spinach was grown on large plantations, and pesticides were used for rapid ripening and good presentation. After the acquisition, buyers poorly washed the greens and poisoned, which resulted in a lethal outcome. The main thing is that the "home" spinach is completely safe.Sorrel is sown in July, but you can only get a harvest in spring. Seeds are sown in any soil, preferably moderately acidic, to a depth of 3-4 cm. The distance between the holes is no more than 5-10 cm.
At the same time in the fall there will already be the first leaves that can be collected, because there will be the least amount of ethanedioic acid (oxalic), the abuse of which often causes kidney stones. Take care not only of planting new vegetables, but also of feeding all the available ones. Due to a sufficient amount of rain and hot sunshine, all top dressing will be assimilated faster, which will oblige to carry them out more often.
Choose mineral fertilizers, as well as containing nitrogen or phosphorus. Remove weeds and inspect for pests and diseases. Excessive moisture, such as feather onions, can cause downy powdery mildew - peronosporoz.
Radish
Radish is also considered an unpretentious culture and the answer to the question of what can be planted at the dacha in July. A French breakfast variety usually sits down. It can be added to the diet after 25-30 days after sowing.
This is not the only early variety, a great many. The main thing - before planting the soil shed hot water.
Radishes, like greens, can be sown several times throughout the summer period. As soon as three or four leaflets appear, sow new seeds. Extend the cultivation of the crop will help cover it with a film.
This is done after about six in the evening, and opens after 8-9 in the morning. Do not forget to loosen the soil before planting. This concerns not only radish, but also other vegetables. So you will aerate the soil. Beet
Usually this vegetable is sown in early May, when the soil is already well warmed. But nothing prevents you from making you in July to stock up on harvest for autumn and winter. For planting need narrow beds. Soil is also important: black soil, loamy soil, peat bog, etc. Any, except those that are little ventilated and hold moisture.
Important! Beet does not sit in the soil, which has recently been fertilized with compost or manure. For planting the soil should not be fertilized with all this for at least three years.
You can not plant a vegetable in the place where carrots or potatoes grew before. Beetroot plant in July is more correct if only because of considerations of root growth.
At daytime temperatures above + 25 ° C, the root crop will reach maximum weight. Vegetable planted beautifully in July from seedlings, which is harvested in the spring. Beans and Peas
Planting vegetables in July also includes legumes. For example, start bean seedlings in mid-June so that you can plant them in July.
It needs a lot of sun and water. Peas, though not picky, but in the first year may simply not grow. You can plant legumes together in the soil, which retains moisture (black soil, loamy soil). Often, beans and peas are planted between other vegetables so that they get more nitrogen.
So, Asparagus beans - ideal for sowing in July. You will need only the above-described soil and wood ash, which must be mixed with it. Before that, loosen the ground and make the holes up to 5 cm deep.
Between the rows, you need to keep a distance of 50-60 cm, and between the holes, 10 cm each. The first shoots may appear in a week and quickly mature. Thus, it will be possible to plant another crop on the same beds. Radish
Radish root is used most often for medicinal purposes. She is good with honey and even with alcohol tinctures. Not picky in landing. If you want a harvest for the winter, then of course plant in June or July.
The grooves are made at a distance of 40 cm, and the depth is not more than 2 cm. The soil should be pH 7 acid and wet. With a tight planting, skipping can begin or the root crop will be small. Sow radish for further winter storage. After all, its growing season can reach 180 days. Cabbage
Because of the large number of types of vegetables can be grown all year round. But early maturing varieties are suitable only for salads. If you want to pickle, take late varieties.
In July, you can plant the following types of cabbage:
Did you know? Cabbage contains vitamin U. It helps cleanse the body of harmful substances. It also helps in the healing of gastric ulcers.
In July, it is recommended to sow early cabbage, because the growing season is less. Then you will need a well-hydrated and loosened soil. Watering the beds themselves need at least twice a week to 10 liters per square meter.
Spud cabbage is also necessary. And here the variety doesn't matter. Spud 3-4 times every 20 days. This will help her create new roots. This procedure should be carried out after rain or watering. So, in the middle of summer - July, you can plant all kinds of vegetables. Conditions for planting will be only: early maturity and resistance to high temperatures. Having planted some types of vegetables in July, you will be able to harvest a large crop for the winter and give the soil a rest from heavy perennial crops.
You will also be in the black, replacing the early ripe vegetables with other species, will collect twice the harvest.